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七夕英語

發布時間: 2021-01-01 12:24:47

七夕的英文

這是中國一個傳統節日,所以英文里是沒有這個專屬名詞的。要是想解釋給老外聽的話用:Chinese Valentine's Day就可以

㈡ 七夕用英語怎麼說

中國的七夕節的英文是:

Chinese Valentine's Day
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七夕的英文介紹

Double Seventh Festival

The Double Seventh Festival, on the 7th day of the 7th lunar month, is a traditional festival full of romance. It often goes into August in the Gregorian calendar

This festival is in mid-summer when the weather is warm and the grass and trees reveal their luxurious greens. At night when the sky is dotted with stars, and people can see the Milky Way spanning from the north to the south. On each bank of it is a bright star, which see each other from afar. They are the Cowherd and Weaver Maid, and about them there is a beautiful love story passed down from generation to generation.

Long, long ago, there was an honest and kind-hearted fellow named Niu Lang (Cowhand). His parents died when he was a child. Later he was driven out of his home by his sister-in-law. So he lived by himself herding cattle and farming. One day, a fairy from heaven Zhi Nu (Weaver Maid) fell in love with him and came down secretly to earth and married him. The cowhand farmed in the field and the Weaver Maid wove at home. They lived a happy life and gave birth to a boy and a girl. Unfortunately, the God of Heaven soon found out the fact and ordered the Queen Mother of the Western Heavens to bring the Weaver Maid back.

With the help of celestial cattle, the Cowhand flew to heaven with his son and daughter. At the time when he was about to catch up with his wife, the Queen Mother took off one of her gold hairpins and made a stroke. One billowy river appeared in front of the Cowhand. The Cowhand and Weaver Maid were separated on the two banks forever and could only feel their tears. Their loyalty to love touched magpies, so tens of thousands of magpies came to build a bridge for the Cowhand and Weaver Maid to meet each other. The Queen Mother was eventually moved and allowed them to meet each year on the 7th of the 7th lunar month. Hence their meeting date has been called "Qi Xi" (Double Seventh).

Scholars have shown the Double Seventh Festival originated from the Han Dynasty (206 BC-AD220). Historical documents from the Eastern Jin Dynasty (AD371-420) mention the festival, while records from the Tang Dynasty (618-907) depict the grand evening banquet of Emperor Taizong and his concubines. By the Song (960-1279) and Yuan (1279-1368) dynasties, special articles for the "Qi Xi" were seen being sold on markets in the capital. The bustling markets demonstrated the significance of the festival.

Today some traditional customs are still observed in rural areas of China, but have been weakened or diluted in urban cities. However, the legend of the Cowhand and Weaver Maid has taken root in the hearts of the people. In recent years, in particular, urban youths have celebrated it as Valentine's Day in China. As a result, owners of flower shops, bars and stores are full of joy as they sell more commodities for love.
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【常識】 → 七夕節的由來(中英文介紹)

很久以前,有一個跟著哥嫂過活的孤兒,既聰明又勤快,可嫂嫂仍嫌棄他,天不亮就趕他上山放牛,大家都叫他牛郎。幾年後,哥嫂和牛郎分了家,狼心的嫂嫂只給他一間破茅房、一頭老牛。從此,牛郎白天放牛、砍柴,晚上就和老牛同睡在那間破茅房內。一天,牛郎趕牛走進了一片陌生的樹林,這里山青水秀、鳥語花香。牛郎見到九個仙女駕著祥雲落在河的草地上,然後脫去五彩霓裳,跳進清澈見底的河水裡,牛郎盯著一個最年輕是美麗的仙女看入了神,這時老牛突然說話了:「她是天上的織女,只要拿走五彩霓裳,她就會做你的妻子。」牛郎悄悄地沿著樹從,悄悄拿走了織女的五彩霓裳。天近午時,其他仙女紛紛穿起五彩霓裳,駕著祥雲而去。唯獨找不到五彩霓裳的織女留下了。這時,牛郎從樹後走出,請求織女做他的妻子。織女見牛郎忠厚老實,勤勞健壯,便脈脈含羞地點了點頭。 牛郎織女喜結良緣後,男耕女織,互敬互愛。兩年後,織女生下一男一女。然而天帝聞知織女下嫁人間,勃然大怒。七月初七,王母奉旨帶著天兵天將捉了織女。悲痛欲絕的牛郎在老牛的幫助下,用蘿筐挑著兒女追上天去。眼看追上了,王母拔下金簪一劃,牛郎腳下立刻出現一條波濤洶涌的天河。 肝腸寸斷的織女和肩挑兒女的牛郎,一個在河東一個在河西,遙望對泣。哭聲感動了喜鵲,霎時無數的喜鵲飛向天河,搭起一座鵲橋,牛郎織女終於可以在鵲橋上相會了。王母無奈,只好允許牛郎織女每年的七月初七在橋上相會一次。

當然,這只是個傳說。乞巧的儀式源自古代織女桑神的原始信仰。這種信仰結合了牛郎織女每年七月七日相會的說法,成了我們今時今日的七夕七巧民間信仰 。

在我國,農歷七月初七,人們俗稱「七夕節」,也有人稱之為「乞巧節」或「女兒節」,這是中國傳統節日中最具浪漫色彩的一個節日,也是過去姑娘們最為重視的日子。其實不僅僅是漢族,壯族、滿族、朝鮮族等也有過「七夕節」的習俗。不過,隨著西方「情人節」流入中土,「七夕節」逐漸又被人稱為中國的「情人節」。然而她在年輕人中的影響力,卻遠不及每年陽歷2月14日的西方「情人節」。不光如此,象這樣歷史悠久且文化內涵深厚、有如此美麗傳說的節日,竟越來越不受社會重視,越來越受冷落,是世界變化得太快?還是節日不夠現代跟不上時代?牛郎織女難道真的會被中國人遺棄嗎?「七夕節」受冷落迫使我們的目光又聚焦到中國傳統節日的興衰上。農歷七月初七——七夕節

民間愛情傳說之一的牛郎織女的故事。

七夕節始終和牛郎織女的傳說相連,這是一個很美麗,千古流傳的愛情故事,是我國四大民間愛情傳說之一。

相傳在很早以前,南陽城西牛家莊里有個聰明、忠厚的小夥子,父母早亡,只好跟著哥哥嫂子度日,嫂子馬氏為人狠毒,經常虐待他,逼他干很多的活,一年秋天,嫂子逼他去放牛,給他九頭牛,卻讓他等有了十頭牛時才能回家,牛郎無奈只好趕著牛出了村。

……

一天,天上的織女和諸仙女一起下凡游戲,在河裡洗澡,牛郎在老牛的幫助下認識了織女,二人互生情意,後來織女便偷偷下凡,來到人間,做了牛郎的妻子。織女還把從天上帶來的天蠶分給大家,並教大家養蠶,抽絲,織出又光又亮的綢緞。

牛郎和織女結婚後,男耕女織,情深意重,他們生了一男一女兩個孩子,一家人生活得很幸福。但是好景不長,這事很快便讓天帝知道,王母娘娘親自下凡來,強行把織女帶回天上,恩愛夫妻被拆散。

牛郎上天無路,還是老牛告訴牛郎,在它死後,可以用它的皮做成鞋,穿著就可以上天。牛郎按照老牛的話做了,穿上牛皮做的鞋,拉著自己的兒女,一起騰雲駕霧上天去追織女,眼見就要追到了,豈知王母娘娘拔下頭上的金簪一揮,一道波濤洶涌的天河就出現了,牛郎和織女被隔在兩岸,只能相對哭泣流淚。他們的忠貞愛情感動了喜鵲,千萬只喜鵲飛來,搭成鵲橋,讓牛郎織女走上鵲橋相會,王母娘娘對此也無奈,只好允許兩人在每年七月七日於鵲橋相會。

後來,每到農歷七月初七,相傳牛郎織女鵲橋相會的日子,姑娘們就會來到花前月下,抬頭仰望星空,尋找銀河兩邊的牛郎星和織女星,希望能看到他們一年一度的相會,乞求上天能讓自己能象織女那樣心靈手巧,祈禱自己能有如意稱心的美滿婚姻,由此形成了七夕節。

Chinese Valentine''s Day

Raise your head on August 4 and gaze at the stars, you will find something romantic going on in the sky.

VALENTINE''S Day in China, the seventh day of the seventh lunar month, falls on August 4 this year.

That is, on Monday evening, Niu Lang and Zhi Nu will meet on a bridge of magpies(鵲橋) across the Milky Way(銀河). Chinese grannies will remind children that they would not be able to see any magpies on that evening because all the magpies have left to form a bridge in the heavens with their wings.

Romantic legend

The legend has been handed down for nearly 2 millennia. The story has been recorded as far back as the Jin Dynasty (256-420 AD). Poets composed hundreds of verses on the love story and many types of Chinese opera tell the story.

The Chinese people believe that the star Vega(織女星), east of the Milky Way, is Zhi Nu and, at the constellation of Aquila(天鷹座), on the western side of the Milky Way, Niu Lang waits for his wife.

Zhi Nu was said to be the youngest of seven daughters of the Queen of Heaven. With her sisters, she worked hard to weave beautiful clouds in the sky, while Niu Lang was a poor orphan cowherd, driven out of his home by his elder brother and his cruel wife.

Niu Lang lamented over his lonely and poor life with an old cow, his only friend and companion. The magical cow kindly told him of a way to find a beautiful and nice woman as his life companion.

Under the direction of the cow, Niu Lang went to the riverside on an evening, where the seven fairies slipped out of their heavenly palace to bathe.

He took one of the beautiful silk dresses the fairies had left on the bank. When the fairies left the water, the youngest couldn''t find her clothes and had to see her sisters fly back to heaven without her.

Then Niu Lang came out with the dress and asked the youngest fairy, Zhi Nu, to stay with him.

Several years passed on Earth, which were only a few days in heaven. Niu Lang and Zhi Nu lived happily together and had two children before the Queen of Heaven discovered Zhi Nu''s absence.

She was so annoyed she had Zhi Nu brought back to heaven. Seeing his beloved wife flying in the sky, Niu Lang was terrified. He caught sight of the cowhide hanging on a wall. The magical cow had told him before dying of old age: "Keep the cowhide(牛皮) for emergency use."

Putting the cowhide on, he went after his wife with his two children.

With the help of the cowhide, Niu Lang was able to follow Zhi Nu into heaven. He was about to reach his wife when the Queen showed up and pulled off her hairpin to draw a line between the two. The line became the Silver River in heaven, or the Milky Way.

Zhi Nu went back to the heavenly workshop, going on weaving the clouds. But she was so sad, and missed her husband across the Silver River so much that the clouds she weaved seemed sad. Finally, the Queen showed a little mercy, allowing the couple to meet once every year on the Silver River.

Well-known poem

One of the most famous poems about the legend was written by Qin Guan of in the Song Dynasty (960-1279).

Fairy Of The Magpie Bridge

Among the beautiful clouds,
Over the heavenly river,
Crosses the weaving maiden.

A night of rendezvous,
Across the autumn sky.

Surpasses joy on earth.
Moments of tender love and dream,
So sad to leave the magpie bridge.

Eternal love between us two,
Shall withstand the time apart.
(Translated by Kylie Hsu)

鵲橋仙
宋·秦觀
織雲弄巧
飛星傳恨
銀漢迢迢暗度

金風玉露一相逢
便勝卻人間無數

柔情似水
佳期如夢
忍顧鵲橋歸路

兩情若是久長時
又豈在朝朝暮暮

Compared with love stories in Western legends, the story of Niu Lang and Zhi Nu seems not as intense or passionate. Love doesn''t kill or break up the barrier between them. They just wait patiently on the riverbank, believing that their love can withstand their time apart.

It is faith and emotional liaison instead of physical attraction and desire that is emphasized in the story as well as in many other Chinese folktales(民間故事) about love.

In only a few Chinese folk love stories can be found a description of the physical appearances of the hero and heroine.

In the "Butterfly Lovers", the heroine, dressed as a boy to attend school, falls in love with a classmate. After they have lived together as classmates for years, the hero did not have the slightest clue that his best friend is actually a girl!

Chinese ceremonies

The seventh day of the seventh lunar month is the only Chinese festival devoted to love in the Lunar calendar.

Unlike St. Valentine''s Day in Western countries there is not so much emphasis on giving chocolates, flowers and kisses. Instead, Chinese girls prepare fruits, melons and incense(熏香) as offerings to Zhi Nu, the weaving maiden, praying to acquire high skills in needlecraft(裁縫), as well as hoping to find satisfactory husbands.

In the evening, people sit outdoors to observe the stars. Chinese grannies would say that, if you stand under a grapevine, you can probably overhear what Zhi Nu and Niu Lang are talking about.

㈢ 七夕情人節用英文怎麼說

七夕情人節用英文表示是:Chinese Valentine's Day

短語:

Chinese Valentine's Day七夕節 ; 七夕情人節 ; 中國人的情人節 ; 中國情人節

Chinese Saint Valentine's Day中國情人節

the Chinese Valentine's Day七夕

The traditional Chinese Valentine's Day傳統的中國情人節 ; 傳統中國情人節

例句:

ThedirectorofMarriageRegistry around

Chinese Valentine'sDay.

婚姻登記處處長表示,在七夕前後,他們將延長辦公時間。

(3)七夕英語擴展閱讀:

Valentine's Day

美[ˈvælən.taɪnzˌdeɪ]

n. 情人節(每年2月14日)

短語:

Valentine's Day情人節 ; 聖瓦倫丁節 ; 情人節快樂 ; 戀人節

valentine's day情人節 ; 情人節系列 ; 張一益

The Valentine's Day情人節 ; 聖瓦倫丁節

例句:

What 'sDay?

在情人節那天,你和你的男朋友干什麼了?

㈣ 關於七夕的英語

七夕,這個古老的節日近幾年再度受到熱捧,星空之上的愛情故事看來的確比大洋彼岸的情人節更加讓我們心動~如何用英語介紹這個美麗的傳說呢?一起來學學:能飛英語

Chinese Valentine's Day falls on the seventh day of the seventh month of the lunar calendar. In China, this day is also known as "The Begging Festival".英語聽力軟體

陰歷7月7日是中國的情人節——七夕。在中國,七夕又稱「乞巧節」。——七夕節的不同英文名稱翻譯

The seventh daughter of the Emperor of Heaven, the Weaving Maid, and an orphaned cowherd were separated by the Emperor; the girl was forced to move to the star Vega and the cowherd, to the star Altair.

They were only allowed to meet on the magpie bridge over the Milky Way once a year on the day of seventh day of seventh lunar month - Chinese Valentine's Day.

七夕的來歷,是因為玉皇大帝的女兒織女愛上了窮小子牛郎,兩人被強行分開,一年之中,只有七夕當晚才能在鵲橋上見面。

七夕關鍵詞:英語聽寫

lunar calendar:陰歷,現在通行的陽歷是solar calendar。lunar表示「月亮的」,英文名Luna其實是月亮女神的名字,有取這個名字的女生是不是覺得很開心呢?

cowherd:放牛人,也即牛郎;同樣的一個詞是shepherd,羊倌,兩個詞都有一個-herd後綴,herd有「放牧人」的意思,不過通常都是作為後綴來構成「XX牧人」的詞。

magpie:喜鵲,幫助牛郎織女見面的大功臣哦。雖然在七夕的傳說中,喜鵲給情人們帶來幸福,但是magpie這個詞卻有一個貶義的用法,就是用來形容話多的人:She chatters like a magpie. 她說起話來就沒個完。

七夕「乞巧」的風俗由來已久,年輕女孩子們在這一天乞求的,不僅僅是巧奪天工的好手藝,還會乞求一段美好姻緣。似乎是TVB劇中經常出現七夕之夜女子祈求姻緣的橋段~不知道今年七夕,有多少人會在星空之下默默祈禱呢?

On that night, unmarried girls prayed to the Weaving Maid star for the special gift. When the star Vega was high up in the sky, girls performed a small test by placing a needle on the water's surface: If the needle did not sink, the girl was considered to be ready to find a husband. Once a year, on this day, girls could wish for anything their hearts desired.
七夕之夜,未婚女子通常會向織女星乞巧,也會乞求姻緣。她們將一根針放在水面上,倘若針不下沉的話,她們就能得償所願。據說這一晚女孩子們能祈求任何心願成真。

這里「乞巧」的這個「乞」,我們可以說beg,也可以用plead這個詞,plead to be endowed with perfect sewing skills. 貌似這兩個詞都和浪漫氣氛不符哦,plead其實更常見於法庭上,律師為某人辯護,就是plead one's case;而那句我們耳熟能詳的「不認罪」,則是plead not guilty,反之「認罪」就是plead guilty——注意這里的用法,比較特殊哦,是在動詞plead後面直接加形容詞guilty——法官就會經常問這句話:Do you plead guilty or not guilty?你可認罪?(好有包大人的風范啊~)

也有一個更常見的情況,就是被告人plead insanity,以精神失常為借口,試圖減輕刑罰。

回到七夕乞巧的風俗吧,乞巧是為了精進自己的女紅手藝,女紅(注意啊注意啊,這里的「紅」讀音是「工」,不要讀錯了哦)也就是針線活,用英語說就是doing needlework。印象中女紅活兒就是刺綉(embroider)吧,不知道現在還有多少女孩子會刺綉活兒呢?似乎大家都更prefer簡單易學的十字綉 (cross-stitch)了。那麼,學十字綉的話,也是需要乞一下巧的吧……

至於祈求姻緣,這個恐怕還是要看緣分哦,如果兩個人是predestined to be together,那麼是無論如何都會相遇並相愛的吧。在這里祝天下有情人終成眷屬吧!(All shall be well, and Jack shall have Jill!)

㈤ 中國的七夕節的英文是什麼

Double Seventh Festival。

七夕節,又稱七巧節、七姐節、女兒節、乞巧節、七娘會、巧夕、牛公牛婆日、雙七等,是中國民間的傳統節日,為傳統意義上的七姐誕。因拜祭「七姐」活動在七月七晩上舉行,故名「七夕」。拜七姐,祈福許願、乞求巧藝、坐看牽牛織女星、祈禱姻緣、儲七夕水等,是七夕的傳統習俗。

經歷史發展,七夕被賦予了「牛郎織女」的美麗愛情傳說,因被賦予了與愛情有關的內涵,使其成為了象徵愛情的節日,從而被認為是中國最具浪漫色彩的傳統節日,在當代更是產生了「中國情人節」的文化含義。

(5)七夕英語擴展閱讀:

「七夕」的由來:

「七夕」最早來源於人們對自然的崇拜。從歷史文獻上看,至少在三四千年前,隨著人們對天文的認識和紡織技術的產生,有關牽牛星織女星的記載就有了。

人們對星星的崇拜遠不止是牽牛星和織女星,他們認為東西南北各有七顆代表方位的星星,合稱二十八宿,其中以北斗七星最亮,可供夜間辨別方向。

北斗七星的第一顆星叫魁星,又稱魁首。後來,有了科舉制度,中狀元叫「大魁天下士」,讀書人把七夕叫「魁星節」,又稱「曬書節」,保持了最早七夕來源於星宿崇拜的痕跡。

㈥ 七夕用英文怎麼說

the
seventh
evening
of
july
七月初七,這是直譯
還有中說法chinese
valentine's
day
中國的情人節。
我比較支持這個
希望對你有所幫助哦。

㈦ 七夕節的英語是什麼

Qixi Festival

㈧ 七夕節的英文是什麼

http://www.szdmz.com/word/Print.asp?ArticleID=179

農歷七月初七乞巧節(中國情人節)(Double-Seventh Day)
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是這些嗎?我不認識英文的.

http://www.7880.com/Info/Article-3eee3ac0.html

七夕情人節
出處:
MILKY WAY

According to legend the seventh Princess of Heaven fell in love with a poor herdsman.

She stole away to marry him and lived happily for a time as a weaver.

When her mother sent soldiers to fetch her daughter home they were forced to retreat before the herdsman's strength.

Seeing her daughter's husband in swift pursuit, The princess' mother dropped a silver pin, creating a silver stream to separate the lovers forever.

The young princess' love finally moved her father to allow her an annual reunion with her husband.

On the appointed day, the princess would cross the silver stream with an escort of black birds.

If it should rain on that night, it is said to be the princess' tears.

The Milky Way is the silver stream, which can be seen on the lunar calendar's seventh day of the seventh month with young lovers, the Vega and Altair stars, on either side.

Date & Time: Aug 2 2003, 22:47 JST(+0900), 19min. Exp.
Optical: SMC TAKUMAR f=55mm F3.5, Aperture: F4.0
Auto-guided with Kenko SKYMEMO Equatorial
Camera: PENTAX 67
Film: Ektachrome E100S (+2EV pushed)
Location: Koumi town, Nagano pref.
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This panorama shows you the Milky Way crossing Great Triangle in summer, formed by three bright stars of Deneb in Cygnus, Vega in Lyra, and Altair in Aquila.
The Milky Way looks like divided in two branches at Cygnus, and flowing down toward southern lower skies.
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㈨ 七夕的英語怎麼說

Chinese Valentine's Day

㈩ 七夕節用英語怎麼說

七夕節用英語可以有以下多個說法:

1.Magpie Festival (喜鵲節,源於七夕節傳說牛郎織女鵲橋相會)

2.Double Seventh Day/Festival(七夕節為七月初七,直接將節日日期翻譯出來是節日翻譯的一種)

3.Chinese Valentine's Day(西方情人節(Valentine's Day)故七夕節被稱為中國情人節)

4.Qixi Festival(直接音譯)

具體使用哪一種譯文,可根據使用情景進行選擇。選擇最符合情景氛圍的表達方式,更能傳達出七夕節的浪漫愛情主題。

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