介紹七夕英

1. 各種中國傳統節日的英文介紹

1、春節(農歷一月一日） Spring Festival；Chinese New Year's Day

由來：

Primitive beliefs and sacrificial culture are important factors in the formation of New Year's Day.

原始信仰和祭祀文化是春節形成的重要因素。

習俗：

such as Lunar New Year's dinner, keeping the age, New Year's money, temple fairs, flower lanterns and other customs.

如團年飯、守歲、壓歲錢、廟會、賞花燈等習俗。

2、元宵節（農歷一月十五日） Lantern Festival（龍燈節直譯）

由來：

The custom of burning lamps on the fifteenth day of the first lunar month is related to the spread of Buddhism to the east.

正月十五燃燈的習俗與佛教東傳有關。

習俗：

Lantern Festival mainly includes a series of traditional folk activities，

such as watching lanterns, eating mplings, guessing lantern riddles and setting off fireworks.

元宵節主要有賞花燈、吃湯圓、猜燈謎、放煙花等一系列傳統民俗活動。

3、清明節（公歷4月5日前後，農歷二月後半月至三月上半月間） Tomb-Sweeping Day

由來：

The Qingming Festival originated from the Spring Festival and the Spring and Autumn Festival in ancient times.

清明節源於上古時代的春祭，春秋二祭，古已有之。

習俗：

Tomb-sweeping, ancestor-sacrificing and outing are common basic etiquette and custom themes.

掃墓祭祖、踏青郊遊是共同基本禮俗主題。

4、端午節（農歷五月初五） Dragon Boat Festival（龍舟節直譯）

由來：

Dragon Boat Festival, with a long history, evolved from the dragon totem worship held in Baiyue in ancient times.

端午節，歷史悠久，由上古時代百越舉行龍圖騰祭祀演變而來。

習俗：

The Dragon Boat picking and rice mplings are the two main themes of the Dragon Boat Festival.

扒龍舟與食粽子是端午節的兩大禮俗主題。

5、中秋節（農歷八月十五） Mid-Autumn (Moon)Festival

由來：

The Mid-Autumn Festival originated from the worship of celestial phenomena，

and evolved from the worship of the moon on the autumn evening in ancient times.

中秋節源自天象崇拜，由上古時代秋夕祭月演變而來。

習俗：

offering sacrifices to the moon, enjoying the moon, eating moon cakes,

playing with lanterns, appreciating osmanthus flowers and drinking osmanthus wine.

中秋節自古便有祭月、賞月、吃月餅、玩花燈、賞桂花、飲桂花酒等民俗

6、重陽節（農歷九月九日） Double-ninth Day（重九節直譯）

由來：

The origin of Chongyang Festival can be traced back to ancient times. In ancient times,

there were activities of harvest sacrifice and Mars sacrifice in autumn and autumn.

重陽節的源頭，可追溯到上古時代。古時季秋有豐收祭天、祭祀大火星活動。

習俗：

There are customs such as climbing high to pray for blessings, visiting chrysanthemums in autumn, wearing dogwood,

offering sacrifices to gods and ancestors, and feasting for longevity.

有登高祈福、秋遊賞菊、佩插茱萸、祭神祭祖及飲宴求壽等習俗。

2. 求七夕節的中英文介紹

七夕節起源於漢代，東晉葛洪的《西京雜記》中有「漢彩女常以七月七日穿七孔針於開襟樓，人俱習之。」這便是我國古代文獻中最早的關於乞巧的記載；唐朝王建有詩雲：「闌珊星斗綴珠光，七夕宮娥乞巧忙」；《開元天寶遺事》載：唐太宗與妃子每逢七夕在清宮夜宴，宮女們各自乞巧，這一習俗在民間經久不衰，代代延續。

宋元之際，七夕乞巧相當隆重，京城中設有專賣乞巧物品的市場，世人稱之為乞巧市。人們從七月初一就開始置辦乞巧物品，那時乞巧市場車水馬龍，熱鬧非凡，簡直成了人的海洋，七夕節是古人最為喜慶的節日。

Qixi Festival originated in the Han Dynasty. In Gehong's Miscellaneous Records of Xijing in the Eastern Jin Dynasty, there is a saying: "Han Cainu often wears seven-hole needles in the open-top building on July 7, which is common to all people." This is the earliest record of Qiqiao in ancient Chinese literature; Tang Dynasty built a poem cloud: "The stars of the appendix battle pearls.

Qixi Palace E begging Qiao busy"; Kaiyuan Tianbao Relics: Taizong and his concubines in the Qing Palace every Qixi night banquet, the palace women each beg Qiao, this custom in the folk enres for a long time and continues from generation to generation.

At the time of Song and Yuan Dynasty, Qixi Qiao was very grand. There was a market for Qiqiao goods in the capital, which was called Qiqiao City by the world. People began to buy begging goods from the first day of July. At that time, the begging market was full of traffic and bustle. It was a sea of people. Qixi Festival was the most festive festival for the ancients.