中國情人節傳說英語怎麼說
七夕節按陰歷的,即每年陰歷的七月初七,目前被廣泛地稱之為中國的「情人節」。下面是我為大家收集關於七夕情人節英語故事,歡迎借鑒參考。
七夕情人節英語故事
Legend has it that on this evening, Niulang, or the Cowherd, and Zhinu, or the Weaving Maid, meet each other for their annual tryst on a bridge formed by sympathetic magpies over the Milky Way. If it happens to rain that night, a Chinese elder might say it is Zhinu weeping after meeting her husband Niulang on the Milky Way.
傳說每年農歷7月7日的晚上,牛郎(牧牛人)和織女(編織女工)會在由喜鵲搭建在銀河之上的橋上重逢。如果那天下雨,中國的老人就會告訴你,牛郎織女在銀河兩岸流淚。
This day used to be commemorated as a festival for girls and also for young people in love. As the story goes, there was once a cowherd, Niulang, who lived with his elder brother and sister-in-law. But his sister-in-law disliked and abused him, and the boy was forced to leave home with only an old cow for company.
The cow, however, was a former god who had violated celestial rules and had been sent to earth in bovine form. One day he led Niulang to a lake where fairies came bathe on earth; among them was Zhinu, the most beautiful girl and a skilled seamstress. The two fell in love at first sight and were soon married. They had a son and a daughter, and their happy life was held up as an example for hundreds of years in China.
Yet in the eyes of the Jade Emperor, the Supreme Deity in Taoism, marriage between a mortal and a fairy was strictly forbidden. He sent his empress to fetch Zhinu. Niulang grew desperate when he discovered Zhinu had been taken back to heaven. Driven by Niulang's misery, the cow told him to turn its hide into a pair of shoes after it died.
The magic shoes whisked off Niulang, who carried his two children in baskets strung from a shoulder pole, off on a chase after the empress. The pursuit enraged the empress, who took her hairpin and slashed it across the sky, creating the Milky Way which separated husband from wife. But all was not lost. An army of magpies, moved by their love and devotion, formed a bridge across the Milky Way to reunite the family. Even the Jade Emperor was touched and allowed Niulang and Zhinu to meet once a year on the seventh night of the seventh month. It is said that at that night, children can hear the private conversation between the Weaving Maid and the Cowherd under the grape trellis. This is how Qixi came to be.
In actuality, the festival can be traced back to the Han Dynasty (206 BC-AD 220). People would traditionally look up at the sky and spot a bright star in the constellation Aquila, as well as the star Vega, identified as Niulang and Zhinu. The two stars shine on opposite sides of the Milky Way.
Qixi is also known as the "Begging for Skills Festival" or "Daughters' Festival." In the past, girls would hold ceremonies on the day and pray to Zhinu for wisdom, dexterity and a satisfying marriage. In some parts of Shandong Province, young women would offer fruit and pastries to her in return for a blessing of intelligence. If spiders were seen to weave webs on sacrificial objects, it was believed that Zhinu was offering positive feedback. In other parts of China, the custom was for seven close friends to gather to make mplings. They would put into three separate mplings a needle, a copper coin and a red date, which represented perfect needlework skills, good fortune and an early marriage respectively.
Young women in southern China wove small handicrafts with colored paper, grass and thread. Weaving and needlework competitions would be held to see who had the best hands and the brightest mind, prerequisites for being a good wife and mother.
However, these ancient traditions and customs have been slowly dying out. Fewer people than ever gaze at the heaven on that day to pick out the two stars shining bright on either side of the Milky Way -- that is, if they even know on which day Qixi falls.
七夕坐看牽牛織女星,是民間的習俗,相傳,在每年的這個夜晚,是天上織女與牛郎在鵲橋相會之時。織女是一個美麗聰明、心靈手巧的仙女,凡間的婦女便在這一天晚上向她乞求智慧和巧藝,也少不了向她求賜美滿姻緣,所以七月初七也被稱為乞巧節。
人們傳說在七夕的夜晚,抬頭可以看到牛郎織女的銀河相會,或在瓜果架下可偷聽到兩人在天上相會時的脈脈情話。
女孩們在這個充滿浪漫氣息的晚上,對著天空的朗朗明月,擺上時令瓜果,朝天祭拜,乞求天上的女神能賦予她們聰慧的心靈和靈巧的雙手,讓自己的針織女紅技法嫻熟,更乞求愛情婚姻的姻緣巧配。過去婚姻對於女性來說是決定一生幸福與否的終身大事,所以,世間無數的有情男女都會在這個晚上,夜靜人深時刻,對著星空祈禱自己的姻緣美滿。
七夕節的浪漫傳說
The legend has been handed down for nearly 2 millennia. The story has been recorded as far back as the Jin Dynasty (256-420 AD). Poets composed hundreds of verses on the love story and many types of Chinese opera tell the story.
The Chinese people believe that the star Vega(織女星), east of the Milky Way, is Zhi Nu and, at the constellation of Aquila(天鷹座), on the western side of the Milky Way, Niu Lang waits for his wife.
Zhi Nu was said to be the youngest of seven daughters of the Queen of Heaven. With her sisters, she worked hard to weave beautiful clouds in the sky, while Niu Lang was a poor orphan cowherd, driven out of his home by his elder brother and his cruel wife.
Niu Lang lamented over his lonely and poor life with an old cow, his only friend and companion. The magical cow kindly told him of a way to find a beautiful and nice woman as his life companion.
Under the direction of the cow, Niu Lang went to the riverside on an evening, where the seven fairies slipped out of their heavenly palace to bathe.
He took one of the beautiful silk dresses the fairies had left on the bank. When the fairies left the water, the youngest couldn''t find her clothes and had to see her sisters fly back to heaven without her.
Then Niu Lang came out with the dress and asked the youngest fairy, Zhi Nu, to stay with him.
Several years passed on Earth, which were only a few days in heaven. Niu Lang and Zhi Nu lived happily together and had two children before the Queen of Heaven discovered Zhi Nu''s absence.
She was so annoyed she had Zhi Nu brought back to heaven. Seeing his beloved wife flying in the sky, Niu Lang was terrified. He caught sight of the cowhide hanging on a wall. The magical cow had told him before dying of old age: "Keep the cowhide(牛皮) for emergency use."
Putting the cowhide on, he went after his wife with his two children.
With the help of the cowhide, Niu Lang was able to follow Zhi Nu into heaven. He was about to reach his wife when the Queen showed up and pulled off her hairpin to draw a line between the two. The line became the Silver River in heaven, or the Milky Way.
Zhi Nu went back to the heavenly workshop, going on weaving the clouds. But she was so sad, and missed her husband across the Silver River so much that the clouds she weaved seemed sad. Finally, the Queen showed a little mercy, allowing the couple to meet once every year on the Silver River.
民間愛情傳說之一的牛郎織女的故事。
七夕節始終和牛郎織女的傳說相連,這是一個很美麗,千古流傳的愛情故事,是我國四大民間愛情傳說之一。
相傳在很早以前,南陽城西牛家莊里有個聰明、忠厚的小夥子,父母早亡,只好跟著哥哥嫂子度日,嫂子馬氏為人狠毒,經常虐待他,逼他干很多的活,一年秋天,嫂子逼他去放牛,給他九頭牛,卻讓他等有了十頭牛時才能回家,牛郎無奈只好趕著牛出了村。
……
一天,天上的織女和諸仙女一起下凡游戲,在河裡洗澡,牛郎在老牛的幫助下認識了織女,二人互生情意,後來織女便偷偷下凡,來到人間,做了牛郎的妻子。織女還把從天上帶來的天蠶分給大家,並教大家養蠶,抽絲,織出又光又亮的綢緞。
牛郎和織女結婚後,男耕女織,情深意重,他們生了一男一女兩個孩子,一家人生活得很幸福。但是好景不長,這事很快便讓天帝知道,王母娘娘親自下凡來,強行把織女帶回天上,恩愛夫妻被拆散。
牛郎上天無路,還是老牛告訴牛郎,在它死後,可以用它的皮做成鞋,穿著就可以上天。牛郎按照老牛的話做了,穿上牛皮做的鞋,拉著自己的兒女,一起騰雲駕霧上天去追織女,眼見就要追到了,豈知王母娘娘拔下頭上的金簪一揮,一道波濤洶涌的天河就出現了,牛郎和織女被隔在兩岸,只能相對哭泣流淚。他們的忠貞愛情感動了喜鵲,千萬只喜鵲飛來,搭成鵲橋,讓牛郎織女走上鵲橋相會,王母娘娘對此也無奈,只好允許兩人在每年七月七日於鵲橋相會。
⑵ 中國3月14號白色情人節中英文介紹
White Day was first celebrated in 1978 in Japan.It was started by the National Confectionery Instry Association as an "answer day" to Valentine's Day on the grounds
that men should pay back the women who gave them chocolate and other gifts on Valentine's Day. In 1977, aFukuoka-based confectionery company, Ishimuramanseido,
marketedmarshmallowsto men on March 14, calling it Marshmallow Day(マシュマロデー,Mashumaro Dē).
翻譯
最早誕生於1977年,由日本福岡市博多區的甜點(菓子)製造商「石村萬盛堂」所發起。早於1905年創業的「石村萬盛堂」,以一種由蛋黃做的日本傳統甜點「雞卵素麵」起家。
由於每次做雞卵素麵時都剩下大量蛋白,石村先生靈機一觸,遂引入國外的棉花糖生產技術製成軟心棉花糖「鶴乃子」,成為當時福岡的潮流甜點。
1977年,第三代傳人石村僐悟接棒,為再度刺激銷情,他便想到以「3月14日,是情人節後向愛人回禮的日子」來推銷白雪雪的鶴乃子,以鼓吹收到心意的一方應該要回禮給對方,作為促銷糖果的手段,節日最早稱為「糖果贈送日」(日語:キャンデーを贈る日)。
自1980年起,因為糖果所使用的砂糖是白色,所以改稱為「白色情人節」。
⑶ 英語農歷七月七日被稱為中國情人節
農歷七月七日被稱為中國情人節翻譯成英語是:7th of July in lunar calendar is called Chinese Valentine's Day.
七夕節,又稱七巧節、七專姐節、女兒節、乞巧節、七娘會屬、巧夕、牛公牛婆日、雙七等,是中國民間的傳統節日。七夕為傳統意義上的七姐誕,因拜祭「七姐」活動在七月七晩上舉行,故名「七夕」。
拜七姐,祈福許願、乞求巧藝、坐看牽牛織女星、祈禱姻緣、儲七夕水等,是七夕的傳統習俗。經歷史發展,七夕被賦予了「牛郎織女」的美麗愛情傳說,因被賦予了與愛情有關的內涵,使其成為了象徵愛情的節日,從而被認為是中國最具浪漫色彩的傳統節日,在當代更是產生了「中國情人節」的文化含義。
七夕節發源於中國,是世界上最早的愛情節日,在七夕節的眾多民俗當中,有些逐漸消失,但還有相當一部分被人們延續了下來。
在部分受中華文化影響的亞洲國家如日本、朝鮮半島、越南等也有慶祝七夕的傳統。2006年5月20日,七夕節被中華人民共和國國務院列入第一批國家級非物質文化遺產名錄。