七夕介绍

⑴ 七夕节简介

七夕，原名为乞巧节。七夕乞巧，这个节日起源于汉代，东晋葛洪的《西京杂记》有“汉彩女常以七月七日穿七孔针于汉代画像石上的牛宿、女宿图
开襟楼，人俱习之”的记载，这便是我们于古代文献中所见到的最早的关于乞巧的记载。 “七夕”最早来源于人们对自然的崇拜。从历史文献上看，至少在三四千年前，随着人们对天文的认识和纺织技术的产生，有关牵牛星织女星的记载就有了。人们对星星的崇拜远不止是牵牛星和织女星，他们认为东西南北各有七颗代表方位的星星，合称二十八宿，其中以北斗七星最亮，可供夜间辨别方向。北斗七星的第一颗星叫魁星，又称魁首。后来，有了科举制度，中状元叫“大魁天下士”，读书人把七夕叫“魁星节”，又称“晒书节”，保持了最早七夕来源于星宿崇拜的痕迹。 “七夕”也来源古代人们对时间的崇拜。“七”与“期”同音，月和日均是“七”，给人以时间感。古代中国人把日、月与水、火、木、金、土五大行星合在一起叫“七曜”。七数在民间表现在时间上阶段性，在计算时间时往往以“七七”为终局。旧北京在给亡人做道场时往往以做满“七七”为完满。以“七曜”计算现在的“星期”，在日语中尚有保留。“七”又与“吉”谐音，“七七”又有双吉之意，是个吉利的日子。在台湾，七月被称为“喜中带吉”月。因为喜字在草书中的形状好似连写的“七十七”，所以把七十七岁又称“喜寿”。

⑵ 中国七夕节英文介绍

每年的农历七月初七被称为“七夕”。阿拉伯数字“7”在汉语中写做“七”，而“夕”在古汉语中指夜晚，所以“七夕”的字面义就是农历七月初七的晚上。

The day falls on the seventh day of the seventh lunar month and seven is qi in Chinese. So that explains qi in the name of the festival. Xi means “night” in ancient Chinese, so qixi means the evening of the seventh day of the seventh month.

七夕节也称“乞巧节”，是闺中女子向织女祈求智慧和巧技的日子。姑娘们祈祷自己能有一双织女般的巧手，寻得一位如意郎君。

But qixi wasn’t a festival for lovers until recently. It was initially a time for unwed women to beg the weaving goddess for domestic skills. They’d also pray for a good husband.

传说天上的织女与牛郎相恋，便留在人间和他生儿育女。可是织女擅离天庭，私配凡人，触怒了王母娘娘。于是她在天界划了一道银河，将牛郎织女拆散，一对有情人从此天各一方。

Lore holds the weaving goddess fell for a herder, and the pair ran away to live together. But her mother was furious, since gods and humans are forbidden to cohabitate. So, she created the Milky Way to separate the couple.

幸运的是，一群喜鹊被二人的爱情感动，跨越银河搭成鹊桥。从此，每逢农历七月初七，牛郎织女便得以鹊桥相会。

A flock of magpies was moved by their love and decided to form a bridge across the galactic band to enable them to reunite every year on the seventh day of the seventh lunar month-or, qixi.

⑶ 七夕的英文介绍

Double Seventh Festival

The Double Seventh Festival, on the 7th day of the 7th lunar month, is a traditional festival full of romance. It often goes into August in the Gregorian calendar

This festival is in mid-summer when the weather is warm and the grass and trees reveal their luxurious greens. At night when the sky is dotted with stars, and people can see the Milky Way spanning from the north to the south. On each bank of it is a bright star, which see each other from afar. They are the Cowherd and Weaver Maid, and about them there is a beautiful love story passed down from generation to generation.

Long, long ago, there was an honest and kind-hearted fellow named Niu Lang (Cowhand). His parents died when he was a child. Later he was driven out of his home by his sister-in-law. So he lived by himself herding cattle and farming. One day, a fairy from heaven Zhi Nu (Weaver Maid) fell in love with him and came down secretly to earth and married him. The cowhand farmed in the field and the Weaver Maid wove at home. They lived a happy life and gave birth to a boy and a girl. Unfortunately, the God of Heaven soon found out the fact and ordered the Queen Mother of the Western Heavens to bring the Weaver Maid back.

With the help of celestial cattle, the Cowhand flew to heaven with his son and daughter. At the time when he was about to catch up with his wife, the Queen Mother took off one of her gold hairpins and made a stroke. One billowy river appeared in front of the Cowhand. The Cowhand and Weaver Maid were separated on the two banks forever and could only feel their tears. Their loyalty to love touched magpies, so tens of thousands of magpies came to build a bridge for the Cowhand and Weaver Maid to meet each other. The Queen Mother was eventually moved and allowed them to meet each year on the 7th of the 7th lunar month. Hence their meeting date has been called "Qi Xi" (Double Seventh).

Scholars have shown the Double Seventh Festival originated from the Han Dynasty (206 BC-AD220). Historical documents from the Eastern Jin Dynasty (AD371-420) mention the festival, while records from the Tang Dynasty (618-907) depict the grand evening banquet of Emperor Taizong and his concubines. By the Song (960-1279) and Yuan (1279-1368) dynasties, special articles for the "Qi Xi" were seen being sold on markets in the capital. The bustling markets demonstrated the significance of the festival.

Today some traditional customs are still observed in rural areas of China, but have been weakened or diluted in urban cities. However, the legend of the Cowhand and Weaver Maid has taken root in the hearts of the people. In recent years, in particular, urban youths have celebrated it as Valentine's Day in China. As a result, owners of flower shops, bars and stores are full of joy as they sell more commodities for love.

⑷ 七夕传说的简介50字左右

【七夕的传说】牛郎与织女成亲，王母娘娘怒将织女带走天庭。牛郎急追，
无奈银河相隔。娘娘怜其情深，允许他们每年七月七晚上鹊桥相会，遂成七夕节。

⑸ 传统节日七夕的简介

七夕节，又名七巧节、乞巧节、双七、七姐诞等，是一个以“牛郎织女”民间传说为载体，以爱情为主题，以女性为主体的综合性节日。

七夕的“牛郎织女”来源于人们对自然天象的崇拜，上古时代人们将天文星区与地理区域相互对应，这个对应关系就天文来说，称作“分星”，就地理来说，称作“分野”；牛郎织女星象对应地理分野的记载见于《汉书·地理志》：“粤地，牵牛、婺女之分野也”。

经历史发展，牛郎织女天文星象被赋予了人格化的美丽传说，以及民间女性向织女星乞巧智慧、祈祷姻缘等丰富的人文内涵。因七夕赋予了与爱情有关的内涵，使其成为了象征爱情的节日，从而被认为是中国最具浪漫色彩的传统节日，在当代更是产生了“中国情人节”的文化含义。[

七夕节是世界上最早的爱情节日，七夕夜晚坐看牵牛织女星、访闺中密友、拜祭织女、祈祷姻缘、切磋女红、乞巧祈福等等，是中国民间的传统七夕习俗。古时候世间无数的有情男女会在七夕夜晚牛郎织女“鹊桥会”时，对着星空祈祷自己的姻缘美满。

七夕节发源于中国，在部分受中华文化影响的亚洲国家如日本、朝鲜半岛、越南等也有庆祝七夕的传统。2006年5月20日，七夕节被中华人民共和国国务院列入第一批国家级非物质文化遗产名录。

(5)七夕介绍扩展阅读

七夕习俗

【穿针乞巧】

东晋葛洪的《西京杂记》载：“汉彩女常以七月七日穿七孔针于开襟楼，人俱习之”。

趁着月光，身着新衣的妙龄女子围坐在一起，手执五色丝线和连续排列的九孔针，穿针引线。

据说，将线快速全部穿过者，称为“得巧”。这是我国最早关于乞巧的记载。

女子乞巧，求一颗七窍玲珑的慧心。

【喜蛛应巧】

稍晚于穿针乞巧，大致起于南北朝之时。

南朝梁宗懔《荆楚岁时记》载：是夕，陈瓜果于庭中以乞巧。有喜子网于瓜上则以为符应。

对于少女来说，乞巧节亦是一个嬉戏玩耍的节日。

七月七日，女子们在小盒内放入小蜘蛛，次日再看，谁的蛛网结的最密、最圆满，就是“得巧”。

【种生求子】

七夕前几日，在小木板上负敷一层土，播下粟米的种子，待到数日，便可生出绿芽。

摆些小茅屋、花木在上面，做成田舍村落的模样，称为“壳板”。

将绿豆、小麦等浸于磁碗中，等它长出敷寸的芽，再以红、蓝丝绳扎成一束，称为“种生”。

又有蜡制的婴儿玩偶，让妇女买回家浮于水土，以为宜子之祥，称为“化生”。

⑹ 七夕节的介绍

七夕节，又名乞巧节、七巧节或七姐诞，始于汉朝，是流行于中国及回汉字文化圈诸国的传统文化节答日，相传农历七月七日夜或七月六日夜妇女在庭院向织女星乞求智巧，故称为“乞巧”。其起源于对自然的崇拜及妇女穿针乞巧，后被赋予牛郎织女的传说使其成为极具浪漫色彩的节日之一。节日产生了妇女穿针乞巧，祈祷福禄寿活动，礼拜七姐，陈列花果、女红等习俗，并远传日本、朝鲜半岛、越南等汉字文化圈国家。12006年5月20日，七夕节经国务院批准列入第一批国家级非物质文化遗产名录。近年来因受外来文化影响，洋节逐渐流行中国，媒体炒作，七夕节在当代又产生了“中国情人节”的文化含义。

⑺ 七夕简介

乞巧节 ---农历七月初七

☆乞巧节

七月七日，习称七夕、七月七，相传为牛郎、织女双版星相会之日，故亦称双星节权、情人节。

这个传说虽在《诗经》中就已肇其端，但当时并无七夕渡河的记载，到汉代《淮南子》中始有“乌鹊填河而渡织女”之说，《风俗通》亦记有“织女七夕当渡河，使鹊为桥”。从东汉崔

⑻ 七夕节的介绍

七夕节，又称七巧节、定于我国农历日历的七月七日，是我国传统节日之一，流传至今已经有了一千多年的历史了。七夕节的最先开始是由崇拜星宿文化而诞生的，但随后由于牛郎织女这段旷世流传的爱情故事被广泛流传，从而为这个日子添加了许多的爱情色彩，随后，更是被直接定义为了象征爱情的节日，简称为“中国情人节”。

⑼ 急求!!七夕节简短介绍!!!

农历七月初七，是传统节日七夕节。又称“乞巧节”或“少女节”。
相传牛郎父母早逝内，常容受哥嫂虐待。织女下界和牛郎成亲，玉帝和王母娘娘勃然大怒，命天神下界抓回织女。牛郎回家不见织女，急忙披上牛皮，担了两个小孩追去。眼看就要追上，王母娘娘心中一急，拔下头上的金簪向银河一划，昔日清浅的银河一霎间变得浊浪滔天，牛郎再也过不去了。从此，牛郎织女只能泪眼盈盈，隔河相望，王母娘娘后准许他们每年七月七日相会一次，这一天，人间的喜鹊就要飞上天去，在银河为牛郎织女搭鹊桥相会。据说七夕夜深人静之时，在葡萄架下能听到牛郎织女的脉脉情话。
因织女心灵手巧，后来历代少女每逢七月七日便向织女“乞巧”，有“穿针乞巧”、“喜蛛应巧”、“投针验巧”等传统流传。