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兰花的英文

发布时间: 2021-01-02 15:36:12

兰花在英语中怎么讲

orchid
n.[植] 兰, 兰花, 淡紫色
adj.淡紫色的

② 兰花的用英文如何说

兰花
lan hua
1.[Botany] an orchid

以上结果由 Dr.eye译典通字典 提供

③ 春兰的英文名是什 么

Julian

④ 急需一篇关于兰花的介绍,英语表达的,谢谢,详细一点,

Distribution
Orchidaceae are cosmopolitan, occurring in almost every habitat apart from deserts and glaciers. The great majority are to be found in the tropics, mostly Asia, South America and Central America. They are found above the Arctic Circle, in southern Patagonia and even on Macquarie Island, close to Antarctica.

The following list gives a rough overview of their distribution:

tropical America: 250 to 270 genera
tropical Asia: 260 to 300 genera
tropical Africa: 230 to 270 genera
Oceania: 50 to 70 genera
Europe and temperate Asia: 40 to 60 genera
North America: 20 to 25 genera

[edit] Taxonomy
Main article: Taxonomy of the Orchid family
This family is totally recognised, and the APG II system of 2003 places it in the order Asparagales.

The taxonomy of this family is in constant flux, as new studies continue to identify more classificatory elements.

Five subfamilies are now recognised. The cladogram has been made according to the APG system:

Apostasioideae: 2 genera and 16 species, south-western Asia

Cypripedioideae: 5 genera and 130 species, from the temperate regions of the world, as well as tropical America and tropical Asia

Monandrae
Vanilloideae: 15 genera and 180 species, humid tropical and subtropical regions, eastern North America

Epidendroideae: more than 500 genera and more or less 20,000 species, cosmopolitan

Orchidoideae: 208 genera and 3,630 species, cosmopolitan

[edit] Ecology
A majority of orchids are perennial epiphytes, which grow anchored to trees or shrubs in the tropics and subtropics. Other species are lithophytes, growing on rocks or very rocky soil, or are terrestrial. Nearly all temperate orchids are terrestrial.

Some orchids, like Neottia and Corallorhiza, lack chlorophyll and are unable to photosynthesize. Instead, these species obtain energy and nutrients by parasitising soil fungi through the formation of orchid mycorrhizas. The fungi involved include those that form ectomycorrhizas with trees and other woody plants, parasites such as Armillaria, and saprotrophs.[5] These orchids are known as myco-heterotrophs, but were formerly (incorrectly) described as saprophytes e to the belief that they gained their nutrition by breaking down organic matter. While only a few species are achlorophyllous holoparasites, all orchids are myco-heterotrophic ring germination and seedling growth and even photosynthetic alt plants may continue to obtain carbon from their mycorrhizal fungi.

[edit] Description
Orchids are easily distinguished, as they share some very evident apomorphies. Among these: bilaterally symmetric (zygomorphic), many resupinate, one petal (labellum) is always highly modified, stamens and carpels are fused, and the seeds are extremely small.

去维基网络(世界网)中找吧里面更全,受字数限制就不发上来了

⑤ 兰花的英文名

以下都是些兰花品种的名称,也可以拿来当名字用:
luisia
ansellia
brassia
bartholina
pholidota
ludisia
lockhartia
stanhopea
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⑥ 中国十大名花的英文名称及拉丁文名称

牡丹
学名/拉丁语名:PaeoniaSuffruticosa 英文名: SubshrubbyPeony、TreePeony
荷花
拉丁语学名:Nelumbo nucifera, Nelumbium speciosum , Nymphaea nelumbo
英文名称: Lotus flower ,blue lotus, Indian lotus, sacred lotus, bean of India, sacred water-lily 兰花
拉丁语学名:Cymbidium
英文名字: boat orchids 梅花
别名:春梅、干枝梅、红绿梅、红梅、绿梅等
拉丁文学名:Prunus mume (命名者 Apricot )
英名:Mumeplant Japanese, Japanese apricot, Japanese plum, Chinese plum , ume plum, umeboshi plum ,Japanese flowering apricot, flowering plum, winter plum 杜鹃花:花中西施
【学名】Rhododendron simsii Planch
【拉丁名】Rhododendron simsii & R.spp.
(rhododendrons - subgenus Pentanthera、
rhododendrons - subgenus Titsushi ).
【英文名】Sims Azalea、Indian Azalea
月季---花中皇后
学名:Rosa chinensis
英名:Chinese Rose 山茶
学名:Camellia japonica
英名:Common Camellia 水仙
拉丁语和英语:Narcissus,另一个常用的英文名字“Daffodil”事实上只是它的一个分类的名字。 桂花
【英文名】Sweet Osmanthus Flower
【拉丁名】Flos Osmanthi Fragrantis

⑦ 西兰花的英文是什么

西兰花(外文学名:Brassica capitatavar.italica,英语常见称呼为:Broccoli)中文又称青花菜、回绿花菜、嫩茎花椰菜、意大利芥蓝、茎答椰菜、绿菜花。台湾称青花菜、绿花椰或美国花菜,和花椰菜(花菜)、结球甘蓝同为甘蓝的变种,是一种蔬菜。

⑧ 兰花的英文文章

Orchids (Orchidaceae family) are among the biggest and most diverse of the flowering plant (Angiospermae) families, with over 800 described genera and 25,000 species. Some sources give 30,000 species, but the exact number is unknown since classification differs greatly in the academic world. Revisions of different genera occur on a monthly basis and this will increase with the growing use of genetic research and biochemistry. There are another 100,000+ hybrids and cultivars proced by horticulturalists, created since the introction of tropical species in the 19th century. The Kew World Checklist of Orchids includes about 24,000 accepted species. About 800 new species are added each year. Orchids, through their interactions with pollinators and their symbiosis with mycorrhizae fungi, are considered by some, along with the grasses, to be examples of the most advanced (derived) floral evolution known.

⑨ 兰花味道的香水用英语怎么说

兰花味道的香水
An orchid scent
兰花
[词典] orchid; orchis;
[名] 学名 Cymbidium spp.;
[例句]一旦他们试着种植兰花,就会发现那并不版是权什么难事。
Once they have tried growing orchids, they will see there is really nothing to it.

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