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郁金香英文

发布时间: 2020-12-29 02:29:52

『壹』 郁金香 英文怎么说

tulip: [ 'tju:lip ]

n. 郁金香

『贰』 谁能给我郁金香的介绍和英文翻译~~谢谢~~

【学名】Tulipa gesneriana
【拉丁语名】Tulipa
【德语名】Tulpe
【英语名字】Tulip
【别名】洋荷花、旱荷花、草麝香、郁香
【中药名称】郁金香(《本草拾遗》),郁香(《太平御览》),红蓝花、紫述香(《纲目》)

生物学分类
界:植物界
门:被子植物门
纲:单子叶植物纲
目:百合
科:百合科
属:郁金香属
荷兰国花
它作为荷兰主要的出口观赏作物,成为荷兰经济命脉之一,和风车并称为荷兰的象征。
郁金香原产于中东,16世纪传入欧洲。在中东,人们总是将其与穆斯林头巾相联系。由于其花似穆斯林头巾,波斯语称之为lband,土耳其语借了过来,作tulbend,意即“穆斯林头巾”。该词通过法语tulipe/tulipan和拉丁文tulipa进入英文,演变成tulip这一形式。土耳其语tulbend一词通过另一渠道进入英文,则作turban,仍指“穆斯林头巾”。形态特征
多年生草本植物,鳞茎扁圆锥形或扁卵圆形,长约2厘米,具棕褐色皮股,外被淡黄色纤维状皮膜。茎叶光滑具白粉。叶出,3~5片,长椭圆状披针形或卵状披针形,长10~21厘米,宽1~6.5厘米;基生者2~3枚,较宽大,茎生者1~2枚。花茎高6~10厘米,花单生茎顶,大形直立,林状,基部常黑紫色。花葶长35~55厘米;花单生,直立,长5~7.5厘米;花瓣6片,倒卵形,鲜黄色或紫红色,具黄色条纹和斑点:雄蕊6,离生,花药长0.7~1.3厘米,基部着生,花丝基部宽阔;雌蕊长1.7~2.5厘米,花柱3裂至基部,反卷。花型有杯型、碗型、卵型、球型、钟型、漏斗型、百合花型等,有单瓣也有重瓣。花色有白、粉红、洋红、紫、褐、黄、橙等,深浅不一,单色或复色。花期一般为3~5月,有早、中、晚之别。蒴果3室,室背开裂,种子多数,扁平。
〖品种〗
(1) 红色系 火红郁金香
摩斯特麻衣路兹:深红色;
帕路里希达:初为橙红,不久变为绯红;
洛拉多:鲜红色镶白边;
博学:鲜红色;
基斯内里斯:深红、镶鲜黄色边;
伯奇哥:绯红色;
艾森豪威尔将军:鲜红色;
普里特奥哈沦:鲜桃红色;
哈迪埃洛蒂:绯红色;
斯特列柯比姆:紫红色;
玫瑰美人:深桃色。
(2) 黄色系
赫蒂富兹:鲜黄色;
金质奖:深色柠檬黄;
别洛究鲁:深黄色;
黄飞腾:亮黄色。
(3) 白色系
莫扎特:白色镶红边;
运动员:纯白色;
兹马:白底镶红边;
阿洛 比罗:纯白色等。
郁金香品种虽极为丰富,却同风信子一样,在许多地方栽培不易成功,也常退化。
〖按颜色分类〗
1. 郁金香(红色)Tulipa gesnerianna 百合科郁金香属
郁金香是荷兰的国花,1634~1637年间,被称为荷兰历史上的“郁金香狂热”的时期。新品种和珍奇品种的郁金香被高价习卖,成为人们竞相追逐的投资对象。
花语:爱的告白
赠花礼仪:将几枝红色的郁金香放在方形的硬衬纸上,用胶带纸固定位置,小心地包上透明塑料纸,四角饰以金色的缎带,以增添华美感。
2. 郁金香(黄色)Tulipa gesnerianna 百合科郁金香属
在欧美,黄色的花通常不太受欢迎,有关的花语也都寓意较为消极。其实明澈的黄色蕴含着春天的喜悦之情,引人注目的明亮花朵让人怎能不喜欢呢?
花语:无望之恋
赠花礼仪:由于郁金香的花茎颇具曲线美,宜用稍大一些的白底花纹的包装纸,4~5株长长的扎成一束,饰带一定要用黄色的。
3. 郁金香(白色)Tulipa gesnerianna 百合科郁金香属
16世纪来到土耳其的澳大利亚大使初次看到这种花,他向身边的土耳其人询问其名称,答案是:tulip。实际上这个发音是指土耳其的头巾,那个土耳其人误会了大使的意思,但是这个花名就这样产生了并沿用下来。
花语:逝去的爱情
赠花礼仪:只用几只白色郁金香做成花束即可,不用加其它的点缀。外面用粉红色的薄纱白过,再用几根红色的细丝带轻轻的系好。

『叁』 有关郁金香的英文介绍

这是一篇关于怎么种郁金香的

Every spring if you walk down past your neighbor's gardens for a stroll in the park, what do you inevitably see, both in the gardens and the park... beautiful displays of tulips. Gardens full of delight!

Tulip gardens are easy to create because apart their stunning beauty they are readily available, cheap and have a wide range of colors and forms. Most garden outlets and bulb catalogs sell the large-flowered garden tulips in packets of mixed colors according to group or in packets of named indivial varieties. The large-flowered garden tulips are just made for use as bedding plants - they combine really well with forget-me-nots and wallflowers. They also can be used to great effect planted in scattered clumps among perennials or other bulbs. The smaller species tulips have a less choice of colors than the garden tulips, but they have a more delicate form and are ideal for rockeries and container gardens, or the front of borders.

The requirements for successfully growing tulips are:
* choosing large healthy looking bulbs
* have well drained alkaline soil
* plant in a sunny spot

The soil must be well drained and preferably alkaline; if it's acid apply lime just before planting. Now's also the time to add a fertilizer which releases it's nutrients steadily to the soil and provide long lasting feed for the bulbs.

The bulbs of garden tulips and the Fosteriana and Greigii hybrids are best used as bedding plants or as group plantings in borders. Plant in early winter-if they're put in the ground any sooner any early growth could get frost damage. Dead-head as the first petals fall, leaving the stems and leaves intact to feed the bulb. It's best to lift the bulbs when the leaves start turning yellow, but if the site is needed for summer bedding, lift the tulips earlier, replant them in a spare corner, and lift again when the leaves have died down. Place the plants in shallow boxes and store in a dry shed.

Plant the bulbs of species and Kaufmanniana hybrid tulips in early winter, in well-drained soil in a south-facing position, sheltered from strong winds. After flowering, remove the leaves and stems as they die. Leave the bulbs in the ground and keep the area free of weeds.

Basically that's it...just remember the main 3 points
* choose large healthy looking bulbs
* have well drained alkaline soil
* plant in a sunny spot

and lift and store all bulbs except the species and Kaufmanniana hybrids.

In spring you'll be pleasantly surprised at the colorful show they provide for such little work and moreover you'll have created a beautiful tulip garden of your own.

[来源:http://ezinearticles.com/?How-to-Plan-and-Successfully-Grow-Your-Tulip-Garden&id=115467]

这篇是和郁金香有关的故事
The story of the tulip
The tulip, symbol of Holland. But did you know that this flower has its roots in the mountains of Kazakhstan? Even in Holland most people do not know that this is the real place where their national symbol originated. Most Dutch people will tell you that the original tulip was growing in Turkey but in fact traders from Turkey brought it at the end of the 16th century from the Central Asian mountain ranges to Western Europe. In that period, the Turkish Empire was much larger than the current country Turkey.

The first reports of tulips in Europe date from 1560 and it crossed the Dutch border around 1570. The first tulips in the Hortus Botanicus of the Leiden University were planted there in 1593 by the botanist Carolus Clusius. He wanted to show this special plant only to botanist but after a burglary in the Hortus the bulb spread over the country.

The prices paid for a tulip rose quickly and a single bulb of the Semper August changed owner for prices of 3000 Dutch guilders. At that time you could buy for the same price a decent house in Amsterdam. A similar tulip species was sold a short time later for 4500 guilders, a horse and a carriage. Because there were less bulbs than could be traded, businessmen started to sell future contracts for bulbs that were still in the soil. These contracts were sold with enormous profits and more and more people wanted to buy these contracts. An orphanage that sold some tulip bulbs from the inheritance of orphans earned 90000 Dutch guilders, equivalent to millions of euros in present days. To compare, at almost the same moment the famous painter Rembrandt only asked 1600 guilders for his painting "The Nightwatch". In 1637, the prices for tulips didn't rise anymore and there were rumours that the end of the profit was near. An implosion of the market followed and thousands of businessmen were ruined.

The Dutch have created hundreds of different types of tulips in the last centuries. But not only the Dutch were good in creating new types. Nature did also a good job in Kazakhstan where you can find 34 different species of this flower in the wild today. 6 of these species are present in the Aksu-Djabagly nature reserve. If you are comming from Holland or are interested in this flower, a walking trip in the Aksu-Djabagly nature reserve will be the best opportunity to see this flower in it's own habitat. While walking in the nature reserve, you will find many tulip species like Greig's Tulip and Kaufmann's Tulip.

[来源:http://www.wild-natures.com/tulip.html]

找不到再短一点的了

『肆』 郁金香的英文

Tulip 我五年级就学了.为什么这样拼写我就不知道了

『伍』 郁金香用英语怎么写

tulip郁金香的英文,希望采纳!给您查的。

『陆』 郁金香英文简介

The tulip is a Eurasian and North African genus of perennial, bulbousplants in the lily family.It is a herbaceous herb with showy flowers, of which around 75 wild species are currently accepted.
The genus's native range extends west to the Iberian Peninsula, throughNorth Africa to Greece, the Balkans, Turkey, throughout the Levant (Syria,Israel, Palestinian Territories, Lebanon, Jordan) and Iran, north toUkraine, southern Siberia and Mongolia, and east to the Northwest ofChina.The tulip's centre of diversity is in the Pamir, Hin Kush, andTien Shan mountains.It is a common element of steppe and winter-rainMediterranean vegetation.
A number of species and many hybrid cultivars are grown in gardens or as potted plants.

『柒』 郁金香用英语怎么说

tulip ['tju:lip]
n. 郁金香
有不明白的地方再问哟,祝你学习进步,更上一层楼! (*^__^*)

『捌』 郁金香英文怎么说谐音

tulip ['tju:lip]
n. 郁金香
有不明白的地方再问哟,祝你学习进步,更上一层楼! (*^__^*)
谐音:凸利普

『玖』 郁金香的英文及英文学名是什么

郁金香--Tulip
睡莲--Water lily
不知道你说的学名是什么意思,应该就这一种说法~~

『拾』 有关郁金香的英文介绍

Tulips are among the most popular flowers of all time. They are easy to grow, they come in an incredible variety of colors, heights and flower shapes. Some are even fragrant. There are now over 3000 varieties of tulips.
The majority are grown and exported from Holland. Most tulips are adaptable to many kinds of climates. The only thing to be careful of is to plant them in fairly well-drained soil. They will be back every spring for you to enjoy.

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